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West Region
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East Region
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Latest Text Summary
From October 21-31, 2011, the ITF progressed south over eastern and western Africa resulting in an anomalous southerly position over Africa. The mean western portion of the ITF was located approximately at 11.6 degrees North, which was 1.3 degrees south of the climatology mean and 1.7 degrees south of the previous dekad's position. For a third consecutive dekad, strong northerly winds caused the ITF to propagate further south than normal over West Africa. This led to an early end to seasonal rains across the Sahel and heavy, above-average rains along the Gulf of Guinea. The eastern portion of the ITF was approximated at 10.2 degrees North, which was south of the climatology mean position by 1.3 degrees and south of the previous dekad's position by 2.5 degrees. After a one dekad return towards the climatology mean, the ITF during the past dekad once again was pushed well south of climatology due to strong northerly winds and reduced moisture over eastern Africa. Below-average rainfall was observed across central and western Sudan. Figure 1 shows the current ITF position relative to the climatology position for the third dekad of October and its previous position during the second dekad of October. Figures 2 and 3 are time series, illustrating the latitudinal means of the western and eastern portions of the ITF, respectively, and their evolutions since the start of April.
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Dekad
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15W
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10W
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5W
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0
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5E
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10E
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15E
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20E
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25E
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30E
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35E
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April 1
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11.7
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10.1
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10.5
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11.4
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9.7
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8.3
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7.1
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9.5
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8.4
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7.8
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7.4
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April 2
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10.8
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10.9
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12.5
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12
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11.7
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9.2
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8.6
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9.5
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8.4
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8.8
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7.7
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April 3
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11.2
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11.3
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12.7
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13.5
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14
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12.1
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11.5
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11
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9
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9.2
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9.3
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May 1
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12.2
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12.7
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13.7
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14
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14.2
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12.1
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12.1
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11.4
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9.2
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10.4
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10.4
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May 2
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13.8
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14.2
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14.8
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15.1
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14.1
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11.7
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11.8
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11.5
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9.9
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10.4
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11.8
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May 3
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14.6
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14.7
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14.9
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16.1
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16.4
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15.1
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15
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15
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14.3
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14.6
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15.5
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June 1
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14.8
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14.5
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15.3
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16.7
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16.2
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14.8
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14.2
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13.1
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11.5
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12.4
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14.3
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June 2
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15.6
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15.8
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16.2
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17.7
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17.6
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16.3
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15.5
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15.3
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12.8
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13.3
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15.3
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June 3
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16.7
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16.2
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17.2
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18.8
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18.1
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16
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16.5
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15.7
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13.9
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13.6
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14.8
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July 1
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15.9
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16.2
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16.7
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17.6
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17
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16.1
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16.5
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14.9
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14.5
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14.2
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15.2
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July 2
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17.2
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17.5
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18
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18.6
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18.3
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17.4
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17.6
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17.6
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14.4
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14.9
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16.6
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July 3
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17.9
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17.7
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18.4
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19.5
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18.9
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17.8
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17.5
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16.4
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15.2
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15.9
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19.2
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August 1
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18.4
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18.9
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19.1
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19.4
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18.4
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17.8
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17.9
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17.1
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16.2
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16.8
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18.6
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August 2
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19.7
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20.3
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20.9
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21.2
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19.8
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19.1
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19.3
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18.2
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17.3
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17.3
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17.4
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August 3
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20
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19.9
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20.7
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21.2
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19.4
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18.8
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17.5
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16.1
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15.3
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15.8
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17.5
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September 1
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18
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18.6
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19
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18.6
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17.8
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16.9
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16.4
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15.8
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15.1
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15.5
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16.9
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September 2
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18.3
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19
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19.3
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18.2
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17.5
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16.3
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16.3
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16.3
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15.4
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14.8
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16
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September 3
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17.1
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17
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17
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16.8
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15.5
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14.1
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13.7
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13.3
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12.2
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13.1
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15.9
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October 1
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16.1
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14.2
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14.2
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14.5
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14.9
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13.6
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13.5
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13
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12.9
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13.3
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14.5
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October 2
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14.5
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13.9
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14
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13.9
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12.8
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12
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12
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12.1
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12.1
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12.6
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13.9
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October 3
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13.7
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13
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12.2
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11.8
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11.1
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10
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10.1
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10.4
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8.9
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10.1
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11.5
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