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HOME > Monitoring and Data
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Precipitation Monitoring
NASA Convective Stratiform Technique ("CST")
Grid Resolution: ~ 4 km Temporal Resolution: 30 minutes Domain: Global (60N - 60S)
Period of Record: Nov 1, 2004 to present
Reference: :Negri. A.J., L. Xu, and R.F. Adler, 2002:
A TRMM-calibrated infrared rainfall algorithm applied over Brazil. J. Geophys. Res., 107[D20], . 8048-8062. The CST is
an IR-based technique that utilizes both the distributions of cloud brightness temperature and texture features. In
short, it identifies convective cores from IR images by searching local temperature minima and classifying them into
convective and non-convective minima by examining IR structure in the neighborhood of the minima. Convective rain is
assigned to each minimum identified as being convective. Stratiform rain is assigned to warmer temperatures in the cloud
anvil. Both convective and stratiform rainrates are derived by calibrating with the TRMM PR.
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