HIGHLIGHT: The seasonal mean NINO3.4 anomaly was -1.25 for DJF2010/11, down from NDJ (-1.50).  La Nina has been “peaking” for several months but appears to weaken, not unusual for the season.

The CA method, acting on global DJF2011 seasonal means as latest input, has 100% of its members in La Nina territory thru AMJ.  La Nina conditions, but weaker and some members not making -.5, are expected by CA for the indefinite future. This is a change from 3 months ago when a change into positive territory was predicted for summer 2011.

Weights have changed because a) the matrix size has increased by one, from 53 to 54, and this resets the weights given co-linearity among years, and b) weights (if conserved) have moved into the next year. There are eight years with high +ve weight!, and seven high -ve weight. OCN flavor is present: many +ve weights in recent years, but continuing high +ve weights for around 1970-74 also point to interdecadal variation. Still, the high –ve weights are generally older than the high +ve weights.

Table 1. Inner products (IP; scaled such that the sum of absolute values is 100; not shown) and weights (Wgt multiplied by 100.) of each of the years to construct an analogue to the sequence of 12 consecutive overlapping 3-month periods defined as the base (currently the 12 overlapping seasons string JFM2010 thru DJF2010/11). Years in the table are labeled by the year of the middle month of the most recent predictor season. Weights for 1956 and 2010 are less (by 50%) because only half the members use these years ("early" members use 1956, "late" members 2010). Data currently thru Feb 2011.  Note changes because one full year of data is added.

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Weigt

1956

xx

4

1966

xx

-11

1976

xx

 9

1986

xx

-10

1996

xx

 8

2006

xx

 -2

1957

xx

-9

1967

xx

 1

1977

xx

-15

1987

xx

-17

1997

xx

13

2007

xx

  8

1958

xx

-3

1968

xx

-8

1978

xx

 6

1988

xx

-1

1998

xx

 0

2008

xx

 15

1959

xx

-3

1969

xx

 1

1979

xx

-1

1989

xx

11

1999

xx

 7

2009

xx

  7

1960

xx

-6

1970

xx

11

1980

xx

-2

1990

xx

-4

2000

xx

10

2010

xx

 8

1961

xx

-4

1971

xx

15

1981

xx

 5

1991

xx

 6

2001

xx

-13

2011

xx

NA

1962

xx

 3

1972

xx

-6

1982

xx

 3

1992

xx

-4

2002

xx

10

xx

Xx

1963

xx

 4

1973

xx

 0

1983

xx

-5

1993

xx

-9

2003

xx

-2

xx

Xx

1964

xx

 0

1974

xx

20

1984

xx

-5

1994

xx

-7

2004

xx

 2

xx

Xx

1965

xx

-10

1975

xx

-4

1985

xx

-13

1995

xx

-8

2005

xx

 3

xx

Xx

 

Weights are high +ve (>+0.10) for 2008, 2002, 2000,1997,1989,1974,1971,1970. Weights are high -ve (< - 0.10) for 2001,1987,1986,1985,1977,1966,1965.

Ens ave Nino34 anomaly forecasts, for leads -3, -2, -1, 0 etc: in plain numbers (ensemble mean):

-1.46

-1.49

-1.33

-0.99

-0.78

-0.69

-0.67

-0.65

-0.66

-0.71

-0.79

-0.77

-0.67

-0.47

-0.27

-0.05

0.03

0.09

0.08

0.15

0.2

JFM11

MAM

MJJ

JAS

SON11

NDJ

JFM12

MAM

MJJ

JAS12

One month ago:

-1.54

-1.62

-1.66

-1.39

-1.07

-0.83

-0.67

-0.6

-0.57

-0.59

-0.62

-0.69

-0.68

-0.5

-0.36

-0.21

-0.02

0.08

0.17

0.2

0.27

NDJ

JFM

MAM11

MJJ

JAS

SON

NDJ

JFM12

MAM

MJJ

JAS

Two months ago:

 

-1.54

-1.67

-1.86

-1.88

-1.47

-1.07

-0.78

-0.54

-0.38

-0.24

-0.19

-0.14

-0.16

-0.07

-0.07

-0.06

-0.02

0.11

0.23

0.33

0.36

NDJ

JFM11

MAM

MJJ

JAS

SON11

NDJ

JFM12

MAM

MJJ

Three months ago:

-1.58

-1.67

-1.91

-2.12

-1.91

-1.42

-0.94

-0.55

-0.23

0

0.2

0.32

0.45

0.56

0.61

0.56

0.5

0.41

0.39

0.38

0.38

SON10

NDJ

JFM11

MAM

MJJ

JAS

SON11

NDJ

DJF12

FMA

AMJ12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Four months ago

-1.44

-1.51

-1.75

-2.09

-2.06

-1.79

-1.26

-0.75

-0.34

-0.04

0.17

0.34

0.48

0.62

0.7

0.73

0.67

0.56

0.45

0.43

0.44

SON

NDJ

JFM11

MAM

MJJ

JAS11

SON

NDJ

JFM12

MAM

 

Anomalies relative to 1971-2000 climo.