HIGHLIGHT:  The seasonal mean NINO3.4 anomaly was -1.0 C for DJF2012, unchanged from NDJ. 

The CA method, acting on global DJF2012 seasonal means as latest input, has all of its members on the cold side of neutral thru FAM 2012. By MAM 2012 all members are in neutral territory. Some members crawl hesitantly into positive territory by summer 2012. Although the ensemble mean is positive from MJJ onward no members go for an El Nino (>+0.5) at any time later in 2012 or 2013.

Weights have changed for two reasons. The first is that weights from last month, even if persistent, have shifted forward into the next year in the Table below. For instance the +17 assigned to 1999 one month ago is now evolved to +22 assigned to 2000. More importantly, we have increased the size of the covariance matrix by one from 54 to 55. This results in a re-arrangement because of co-linearity among the years (very few are naturally orthogonal).

There are five (somewhat recent) years with high +ve weight!, and also five (somewhat older) years with high -ve weight. OCN flavor is much reduced compared to a few years ago.

Table 1. Inner products (IP; scaled such that the sum of absolute values is 100; not shown) and weights (Wgt multiplied by 100.) of each of the years to construct an analogue to the sequence of 12 consecutive overlapping 3-month periods defined as the base (currently the 12 overlapping seasons string JFM2011 thru DJF2012). Years in the table are labeled by the year of the middle month of the most recent predictor season. Weights for 1956 and 2011 are less (by 50%) because only half the members use these years ("early" members use 1956, "late" members 2011). Data currently thru Feb 2012.

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Weigt

1956

xx

 0

1966

xx

-9

1976

xx

 5

1986

xx

-1

1996

xx

-7

2006

xx

-3

1957

xx

 3

1967

xx

-5

1977

xx

 2

1987

xx

-12

1997

xx

10

2007

xx

10

1958

xx

 1

1968

xx

-1

1978

xx

 6

1988

xx

-15

1998

xx

 1

2008

xx

 8

1959

xx

-5

1969

xx

-13

1979

xx

 6

1989

xx

-4

1999

xx

-3

2009

xx

13

1960

xx

 2

1970

xx

 4

1980

xx

-1

1990

xx

11

2000

xx

22

2010

xx

-4

1961

xx

-6

1971

xx

 1

1981

xx

-2

1991

xx

-1

2001

xx

 6

2011

xx

 9

1962

xx

 3

1972

xx

 4

1982

xx

-1

1992

xx

-5

2002

xx

 9

2012

xx

NA

1963

xx

 4

1973

xx

 1

1983

xx

 7

1993

xx

-9

2003

xx

-8

xx

Xx

1964

xx

 7

1974

xx

-2

1984

xx

 7

1994

xx

-10

2004

xx

-9

xx

Xx

1965

xx

-2

1975

xx

 1

1985

xx

-12

1995

xx

 1

2005

xx

 1

xx

Xx

 

Weights are high +ve (>+0.10) for 2009,2007,2000,1997,1990

Weights are high -ve (< - 0.10) for 1994,1988,1987,1985,1969

 

Ens ave Nino34 anomaly forecasts, for leads -3, -2, -1, 0 etc: in plain numbers (ensemble mean):

-0.99

-0.93

-0.73

-0.36

-0.12

0.06

0.15

0.15

0.12

0.1

0.09

0.14

0.17

0.24

0.16

0.08

-0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

0

JFM12

MAM

MJJ

JAS

SON

NDJ

JFM13

MAM

MJJ

JAS

One month ago:

-1

-1

-0.95

-0.72

-0.51

-0.3

-0.11

0.01

0.03

0.02

0.02

0.02

0.09

0.2

0.28

0.23

0.21

0.18

0.24

0.25

0.25

NDJ

JFM12

MAM

MJJ

JAS

SON12

NDJ

JFM13

MAM

MJJ

JAS

Two months ago:

-1.01

-1.01

-1.04

-1.01

-0.83

-0.65

-0.46

-0.27

-0.17

-0.15

-0.18

-0.15

-0.13

0.05

0.14

0.23

0.17

0.12

0.07

0.1

0.11

NDJ

JFM12

MAM

MJJ

JAS

SON

NDJ

JFM13

MAM

MJJ

Three months ago:

 

-0.89

-0.87

-0.89

-0.94

-0.92

-0.77

-0.6

-0.44

-0.29

-0.24

-0.26

-0.32

-0.31

-0.07

0.08

0.21

0.3

0.25

0.21

0.16

0.18

SON11

NDJ

JFM

MAM12

MJJ

JAS

SON

NDJ

JFM13

MAM

MJJ

Four months ago:

-0.76

-0.76

-0.75

-0.78

-0.79

-0.76

-0.63

-0.48

-0.35

-0.23

-0.22

-0.28

-0.36

-0.17

-0.08

0.07

0.22

0.3

0.26

0.24

0.23

SON11

NDJ

JFM12

MAM

MJJ

JAS

SON12

NDJ

JFM13

MAM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Anomalies relative to 1981-2010 climo, as of the May 2011 release. Older forecasts (previous to May 2011 release) are relative to 71-2000