HIGHLIGHT: The seasonal mean NINO3.4 anomaly was -1.0 C for DJF2012, unchanged from NDJ.
The CA method, acting on global DJF2012 seasonal means as latest input, has all of its members on the cold side of neutral thru FAM 2012. By MAM 2012 all members are in neutral territory. Some members crawl hesitantly into positive territory by summer 2012. Although the ensemble mean is positive from MJJ onward no members go for an El Nino (>+0.5) at any time later in 2012 or 2013.
Weights have changed for two reasons. The first is that weights from last month, even if persistent, have shifted forward into the next year in the Table below. For instance the +17 assigned to 1999 one month ago is now evolved to +22 assigned to 2000. More importantly, we have increased the size of the covariance matrix by one from 54 to 55. This results in a re-arrangement because of co-linearity among the years (very few are naturally orthogonal).
There are five (somewhat recent) years with high +ve weight!, and also five (somewhat older) years with high -ve weight. OCN flavor is much reduced compared to a few years ago.
Table 1. Inner products (IP; scaled such that the sum of absolute values is 100; not shown) and weights (Wgt multiplied by 100.) of each of the years to construct an analogue to the sequence of 12 consecutive overlapping 3-month periods defined as the base (currently the 12 overlapping seasons string JFM2011 thru DJF2012). Years in the table are labeled by the year of the middle month of the most recent predictor season. Weights for 1956 and 2011 are less (by 50%) because only half the members use these years ("early" members use 1956, "late" members 2011). Data currently thru Feb 2012.
Year |
IP |
Wgt |
Year |
IP |
Wgt |
Year |
IP |
Wgt |
Year |
IP
|
Wgt |
Year |
IP |
Wgt |
Year |
IP |
Weigt |
1956 |
xx |
0 |
1966 |
xx |
-9 |
1976 |
xx |
5 |
1986 |
xx |
-1 |
1996 |
xx |
-7 |
2006 |
xx |
-3 |
1957 |
xx |
3 |
1967 |
xx |
-5 |
1977 |
xx |
2 |
1987 |
xx |
-12 |
1997 |
xx |
10 |
2007 |
xx |
10 |
1958 |
xx |
1 |
1968 |
xx |
-1 |
1978 |
xx |
6 |
1988 |
xx |
-15 |
1998 |
xx |
1 |
2008 |
xx |
8 |
1959 |
xx |
-5 |
1969 |
xx |
-13 |
1979 |
xx |
6 |
1989 |
xx |
-4 |
1999 |
xx |
-3 |
2009 |
xx |
13 |
1960 |
xx |
2 |
1970 |
xx |
4 |
1980 |
xx |
-1 |
1990 |
xx |
11 |
2000 |
xx |
22 |
2010 |
xx |
-4 |
1961 |
xx |
-6 |
1971 |
xx |
1 |
1981 |
xx |
-2 |
1991 |
xx |
-1 |
2001 |
xx |
6 |
2011 |
xx |
9 |
1962 |
xx |
3 |
1972 |
xx |
4 |
1982 |
xx |
-1 |
1992 |
xx |
-5 |
2002 |
xx |
9 |
2012 |
xx |
NA |
1963 |
xx |
4 |
1973 |
xx |
1 |
1983 |
xx
|
7 |
1993 |
xx |
-9 |
2003 |
xx |
-8 |
xx |
Xx |
|
1964 |
xx |
7 |
1974 |
xx |
-2 |
1984 |
xx |
7 |
1994 |
xx |
-10 |
2004 |
xx |
-9 |
xx |
Xx |
|
1965 |
xx |
-2 |
1975 |
xx |
1 |
1985 |
xx |
-12 |
1995 |
xx |
1 |
2005 |
xx |
1 |
xx |
Xx |
Weights are high +ve (>+0.10) for 2009,2007,2000,1997,1990
Weights are high -ve (< - 0.10) for 1994,1988,1987,1985,1969
Ens ave Nino34 anomaly forecasts, for leads -3, -2, -1, 0 etc: in plain numbers (ensemble mean):
-0.99 |
-0.93 |
-0.73 |
-0.36 |
-0.12 |
0.06 |
0.15 |
0.15 |
0.12 |
0.1 |
0.09 |
0.14 |
0.17 |
0.24 |
0.16 |
0.08 |
-0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0 |
JFM12 |
MAM |
MJJ |
JAS |
SON |
NDJ |
JFM13 |
MAM |
MJJ |
JAS |
One month ago:
-1 |
-1 |
-0.95 |
-0.72 |
-0.51 |
-0.3 |
-0.11 |
0.01 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.09 |
0.2 |
0.28 |
0.23 |
0.21 |
0.18 |
0.24 |
0.25 |
0.25 |
NDJ |
JFM12 |
MAM |
MJJ |
JAS |
SON12 |
NDJ |
JFM13 |
MAM |
MJJ |
JAS |
Two months ago:
-1.01 |
-1.01 |
-1.04 |
-1.01 |
-0.83 |
-0.65 |
-0.46 |
-0.27 |
-0.17 |
-0.15 |
-0.18 |
-0.15 |
-0.13 |
0.05 |
0.14 |
0.23 |
0.17 |
0.12 |
0.07 |
0.1 |
0.11 |
NDJ |
JFM12 |
MAM |
MJJ |
JAS |
SON |
NDJ |
JFM13 |
MAM |
MJJ |
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Three months ago: -0.89 |
-0.87 |
-0.89 |
-0.94 |
-0.92 |
-0.77 |
-0.6 |
-0.44 |
-0.29 |
-0.24 |
-0.26 |
-0.32 |
-0.31 |
-0.07 |
0.08 |
0.21 |
0.3 |
0.25 |
0.21 |
0.16 |
0.18 |
SON11 |
NDJ |
JFM |
MAM12 |
MJJ |
JAS |
SON |
NDJ |
JFM13 |
MAM |
MJJ |
Four months ago:
-0.76 |
-0.76 |
-0.75 |
-0.78 |
-0.79 |
-0.76 |
-0.63 |
-0.48 |
-0.35 |
-0.23 |
-0.22 |
-0.28 |
-0.36 |
-0.17 |
-0.08 |
0.07 |
0.22 |
0.3 |
0.26 |
0.24 |
0.23 |
SON11 |
NDJ |
JFM12 |
MAM |
MJJ |
JAS |
SON12 |
NDJ |
JFM13 |
MAM |
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Anomalies relative to 1981-2010 climo, as of the May 2011 release. Older forecasts
(previous to May 2011 release) are relative to 71-2000