HIGHLIGHT: The seasonal mean NINO3.4 anomaly was almost 0.4 C for SON2012, further down slightly from ASO (0.5), as it was from JAS(0.6).
The CA method, acting on global SON2012 seasonal means as latest input, but using a string of global SST going back one year, has nearly all of its members staying above +0.5 through DJF12/13, but none more than 0.6. Most members fall back in weak to moderately negative territory by AMJ 2013 with some members near -1.0 later in 2013.
Weights have changed from last month, with fewer high weights (an ill-defined initial condition) but still more high negatives than positives.
There are four (somewhat recent) years with high +ve weight!, and five (somewhat older) years with high -ve weight. OCN flavor is much reduced compared to a few years ago, but not completely gone. Weights are >=0 from 2000 onward.
Table 1. Inner products (IP; scaled such that the sum of absolute values is 100; not shown) and weights (Wgt multiplied by 100.) of each of the years to construct an analogue to the sequence of 12 consecutive overlapping 3-month periods defined as the base (currently the 12 overlapping seasons string OND2011 thru SON2012). Years in the table are labeled by the year of the middle month of the most recent predictor season. Weights for 1956 and 2011 are less (by 50%) because only half the members use these years ("early" members use 1956, "late" members 2011). Data currently thru Nov 2012.
Year |
IP |
Wgt |
Year |
IP |
Wgt |
Year |
IP |
Wgt |
Year |
IP
|
Wgt |
Year |
IP |
Wgt |
Year |
IP |
Weigt |
1956 |
xx |
4 |
1966 |
xx |
-9 |
1976 |
Xx |
7 |
1986 |
xx |
-18 |
1996 |
xx |
-7 |
2006 |
xx |
6 |
1957 |
xx |
4 |
1967 |
xx |
-4 |
1977 |
Xx |
11 |
1987 |
xx |
-3 |
1997 |
xx |
-3 |
2007 |
xx |
7 |
1958 |
xx |
-2 |
1968 |
xx |
-7 |
1978 |
Xx |
2 |
1988 |
xx |
-14 |
1998 |
xx |
-7 |
2008 |
xx |
10 |
1959 |
xx |
1 |
1969 |
xx |
2 |
1979 |
Xx |
-3 |
1989 |
xx |
7 |
1999 |
xx |
-5 |
2009 |
xx |
7 |
1960 |
xx |
6 |
1970 |
xx |
4 |
1980 |
Xx |
-1 |
1990 |
xx |
4 |
2000 |
xx |
6 |
2010 |
xx |
5 |
1961 |
xx |
7 |
1971 |
xx |
-1 |
1981 |
Xx |
1 |
1991 |
xx |
-1 |
2001 |
xx |
4 |
2011 |
xx |
10 |
1962 |
xx |
4 |
1972 |
xx |
6 |
1982 |
Xx |
-1 |
1992 |
xx |
5 |
2002 |
xx |
7 |
2012 |
xx |
NA |
1963 |
xx |
-3 |
1973 |
xx |
-10 |
1983 |
xx
|
5 |
1993 |
xx |
-12 |
2003 |
xx |
0 |
xx |
Xx |
|
1964 |
xx |
-9 |
1974 |
xx |
-7 |
1984 |
Xx |
0 |
1994 |
xx |
11 |
2004 |
xx |
0 |
xx |
Xx |
|
1965 |
xx |
-5 |
1975 |
xx |
1 |
1985 |
Xx |
-13 |
1995 |
xx |
-2 |
2005 |
xx |
1 |
xx |
Xx |
Weights are high +ve (>+0.10) for 2011,2008,1994,1977
Weights are high -ve (< - 0.10) for 1993,1988,1986,1985,1973
Ens ave Nino34 anomaly forecasts, for leads -3, -2, -1, 0 etc: in plain numbers (ensemble mean):
0.38 |
0.43 |
0.51 |
0.45 |
0.31 |
0.18 |
0.08 |
0 |
-0.07 |
-0.18 |
-0.34 |
-0.47 |
-0.5 |
-0.6 |
-0.5 |
-0.42 |
-0.34 |
-0.25 |
-0.07 |
0.15 |
0.33 |
SON12 |
NDJ |
JFM13 |
MAM |
MJJ |
JAS |
SON13 |
NDJ |
JFM14 |
MAM |
MJJ |
One month ago:
0.49 |
0.52 |
0.62 |
0.66 |
0.49 |
0.33 |
0.17 |
0.01 |
-0.11 |
-0.16 |
-0.24 |
-0.37 |
-0.54 |
-0.67 |
-0.66 |
-0.57 |
-0.48 |
-0.4 |
-0.33 |
-0.2 |
0.02 |
SON12 |
NDJ |
JFM13 |
MAM |
MJJ |
JAS |
SON |
NDJ |
JFM14 |
MAM |
Two months ago
0.65 |
0.63 |
0.69 |
0.8 |
0.75 |
0.58 |
0.41 |
0.19 |
-0.01 |
-0.14 |
-0.16 |
-0.22 |
-0.32 |
-0.64 |
-0.68 |
-0.69 |
-0.64 |
-0.6 |
-0.53 |
-0.44 |
-0.32 |
JAS |
SON2012 |
NDJ |
JFM2013 |
MAM |
MJJ |
JAS |
SON |
NDJ |
JFM2014 |
MAM |
Three months ago:
0.47 |
0.46 |
0.47 |
0.53 |
0.57 |
0.54 |
0.4 |
0.27 |
0.05 |
-0.14 |
-0.26 |
-0.23 |
-0.24 |
-0.41 |
-0.53 |
-0.51 |
-0.45 |
-0.38 |
-0.34 |
-0.32 |
-0.27 |
JAS2012 |
SON |
NDJ |
JFM2013 |
MAM |
MJJ |
JAS |
SON |
NDJ |
JFM2014 |
Four months ago:
0.19 |
0.22 |
0.27 |
0.35 |
0.42 |
0.47 |
0.48 |
0.37 |
0.25 |
0.02 |
-0.18 |
-0.34 |
-0.37 |
-0.54 |
-0.64 |
-0.75 |
-0.77 |
-0.75 |
-0.69 |
-0.63 |
-0.52 |
MJJ |
JAS |
SON |
NDJ |
JFM2012 |
MAM |
MJJ |
JAS |
SON |
NDJ |
JFM2013 |
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Anomalies relative to 1981-2010 climo, as of the May 2011 release. Older forecasts
(previous to May 2011 release) are relative to 71-2000