HIGHLIGHT:  The seasonal mean NINO3.4 anomaly was -0.6C for ASO2016, slightly down from JAS (-0.5). 

NOTICE Huug van den Dool is going to retire by 12/31/2016. The constructed analogue based on global SST will continue. Please direct questions to Peitao.Peng@noaa.gov

The CA method, acting on global JAS2016 seasonal means as latest input, but using a string of global SST going back one year, shows a modest cold for the rest of 2016. Many members are colder than -0.5 by late 2016, but none colder than -0.7. There are 7 (5) large +ve (-ve) weights in excess of abs(0.10), listed below. 

Weights changed modestly from last month. The weight for 1998, in the aftermath of a previous big warm event is a large 0.22. The weight for 2015 (the string ending with ASO2015) is steady at +0.08. 2014 (a failed warm event of sort) still has a high weight. Some of the positive weight for 2013, 2014 and 2015 is non-ENSO, but interdecadal or global warming like, or OCN with K=3.

Table 1. Inner products (IP; scaled such that the sum of absolute values is 100; not shown) and weights (Wgt multiplied by 100.) of each of the years to construct an analogue to the sequence of 12 consecutive overlapping 3-month periods defined as the base (currently the 12 overlapping seasons string SON2015 thru ASO2016). Years in the table are labeled by the year of the middle month of the most recent predictor season. Weights for 1956 and 2015 are less (by 50%) because only half the members use these years ("early" members use 1956, "late" members 2015). Data currently thru Oct 2016. 

NOTICE Huug van den Dool is going to retire by 12/31/2016. The constructed analogue based on global SST will continue. Please direct questions to Peitao.Peng@noaa.gov

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Wgt

Year

IP

Weigt

1956

xx

-5

1966

Xx

-6

1976

Xx

-18

1986

xx

8

1996

xx

-5

2006

xx

1

1957

xx

5

1967

Xx

-15

1977

Xx

-9

1987

xx

-10

1997

xx

-6

2007

xx

1

1958

xx

13

1968

Xx

9

1978

Xx

3

1988

xx

-3

1998

xx

22

2008

xx

-7

1959

xx

12

1969

Xx

1

1979

Xx

0

1989

xx

0

1999

xx

-3

2009

xx

3

1960

xx

14

1970

Xx

-2

1980

Xx

3

1990

xx

1

2000

xx

5

2010

xx

6

1961

xx

3

1971

Xx

-6

1981

Xx

-1

1991

xx

-8

2001

xx

-2

2011

xx

-11

1962

xx

1

1972

Xx

-1

1982

Xx

-1

1992

xx

3

2002

xx

-2

2012

xx

3

1963

xx

-2

1973

Xx

9

1983

xx

2

1993

xx

-2

2003

xx

6

2013

xx

11

1964

xx

-1

1974

Xx

-1

1984

Xx

-5

1994

xx

-2

2004

xx

-6

2014

xx

10

1965

xx

-15

1975

Xx

-4

1985

Xx

-6

1995

xx

2

2005

xx

10

2015

xx

8

 

Weights are high +ve (>+0.10) for  2014, 2013,2005,1998,1960,1959,1958

Weights are high -ve (< - 0.10) for 2011,1987,1976,1967,1965

NOTICE:  Huug van den Dool is going to retire by 12/31/2016. The constructed analogue based on global SST will continue. Please direct questions to Peitao.Peng@noaa.gov

Ens ave Nino34 anomaly forecasts, for leads -3, -2, -1, 0 etc: in plain numbers (ensemble mean of 12):

-0.6

-0.6

-0.59

-0.5

-0.38

-0.24

-0.05

0.08

0.1

-0.02

-0.11

-0.12

-0.11

-0.11

-0.21

-0.27

-0.3

-0.28

-0.17

-0.1

-0.06

SON

NDJ

JFM17

MAM

MJJ

JAS

SON17

NDJ

JFM18

MAM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-0.27

-0.3

-0.28

-0.17

-0.1

-0.06

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NDJ

JFM18

MAM

One month ago

-0.53

-0.55

-0.61

-0.67

-0.61

-0.52

-0.38

-0.2

-0.06

-0.04

-0.13

-0.21

-0.19

-0.1

-0.15

-0.24

-0.31

-0.34

-0.32

-0.16

-0.05

JAS16

SON

NDJ

JFM17

MAM

MJJ

JAS

SON

NDJ

JFM18

MAM

 

Two months ago:

-0.32

-0.35

-0.42

-0.5

-0.53

-0.47

-0.38

-0.26

-0.14

-0.05

-0.08

-0.15

-0.23

-0.15

-0.07

-0.07

-0.13

-0.21

-0.23

-0.22

-0.05

JAS16

SON

NDJ

JFM17

MAM

MJJ

JAS

SON

NDJ

JFM18

Three months ago

0.04

-0.04

-0.15

-0.24

-0.2

-0.23

-0.2

-0.16

-0.08

-0.01

0.03

0

-0.05

-0.09

0.04

0.18

0.29

0.28

0.24

0.18

0.12

MJJ16

JAS

SON

NDJ

JFM17

MAM

MJJ

JAS

SON

NDJ

JFM18

Four months ago:

0.51

0.39

0.1

-0.2

-0.21

-0.16

-0.19

-0.19

-0.17

-0.12

-0.03

0

-0.01

-0.01

0

0.16

0.32

0.41

0.38

0.35

0.3

MJJ16

JAS

SON

NDJ

JFM17

MAM

MJJ

JAS

SON17

NDJ

Five months ago

1.11

0.94

0.49

-0.18

-0.34

-0.39

-0.38

-0.42

-0.43

-0.38

-0.3

-0.17

-0.08

-0.07

-0.06

-0.07

0.04

0.15

0.19

0.13

0.14

MAM16

MJJ

JAS

SON16

NDJ

JFM17

MAM

MJJ

JAS17

SON

NDJ

 

Anomalies relative to 1981-2010 climo.