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Sea Surface Temperature and Sea Level From Eastern Pacific
GOES Stations
David B. EnField, NOAA/AOML Instituto Oceanografico de la Armada Guayaquil, Ecuador Direccion de Hodrografia y Navigacion de la Marina, Callao, PERU
JUNE 2010
Through
cooperative arrangements with South American institutions, the TOGA
program has maintained a network of nine tide stations and four
meteorological stations in Ecuador, Peru and Chile since the mid
1980's. The stations are maintained by NOAA/AOML and the University of
Hawaii. The hourly data are transmitted to down-link stations via the
GOES satellite in real time and processed. The five-day averages
(pentads) at critical stations give us an effective means of monitoring
coastal conditions with good time resolution and compact data volume.
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East Pacific SSTs continue to hover around normal values,
while sea levels have taken a decidedly negative plunge in
the last 5 weeks, off central Peru. Sea levels are now as
low as they were during the 2007 La Niña event.
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Day of Sea Sfc Temperature Sea Level Height (cm)
Jun Baltra Talara Callao Baltra Libertad Callao
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
2 ** 19.4 16.2 ** ** 100.9
7 ** 18.8 16.9 ** ** 100.0
12 ** 17.1 16.3 ** ** 100.3
17 ** 17.4 16.2 ** ** 101.2
22 ** 17.4 16.3 ** ** 99.9
27 ** 17.2 15.4 ** ** 100.3
Anomalies
2 ** 0.5 -0.7 ** ** -11.5
7 ** 0.0 0.1 ** ** -12.2
12 ** -1.7 -0.4 ** ** -11.7
17 ** -1.3 -0.4 ** ** -10.5
22 ** -1.1 -0.2 ** ** -11.4
27 ** -1.1 -1.0 ** ** -10.7
For further information contact David.Enfield@noaa.gov
or go to http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/phod/epac/
** - Data missing due to hardware failure
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FIGURE A1.5
Five-day averages of Sea Surface
Temperature (SST, C) and Sea Level Height (SLH, cm) from GOES receiving
stations in Ecuador and Peru. Dashed line and shading show climatology
departures.
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